Getting Started

Are you thinking about starting a project or business in your community? If so, start by reviewing the following tools:

Influencing Public Policy

Communities and policymakers across the country are implementing innovative programs and strategies to improve access to healthy food in underserved communities. Visit our Tools for Advocates section for a series of questions that serve as a guide as you begin building support for healthy food access in your community through policy and other efforts.

Planning Your Business Model

For more in-depth information about different retail strategies and business models, go to the Business Models section of this portal, which describes different retail efforts, ranging from grocery stores and farmers markets to food hubs, co-ops and mobile markets. You can also review strategies for marketing healthy products and incentivizing purchases in food retail outlets.

Funding Your Work

Today, more grant, loan and incentive opportunities exist than ever before to help you build, renovate or plan for healthy food projects in your community. Some funds are specifically dedicated to funding projects that improve access to healthy foods, while other resources require you to make the case that your project meets the funder’s objectives. Below are a series of questions that you are likely to be asked when seeking healthy food financing funds, or other grants, loans, and incentives for your project:

Is the project located in any of the following: an underserved community, a low-income community, a community with high unemployment, or a medically underserved area?

This may qualify your project for certain types of funding. If you are unsure whether the project is located in an underserved community, see how underserved communities are defined or map your community using the Limited Supermarket Access (LSA) tool.

Do you have a business plan, market study or feasibility analysis that sets out financial details of your project?

If not, extensive resources are available on how to write a business plan under Becoming an Entrepreneur, including the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) website. Locate and visit one of SBA’s Small Business Development Centers, which provide a variety of technical assistance services to small businesses, nonprofits and aspiring entrepreneurs.

Have you thought about the characteristics of potential customers within the target area by race, age, ethnicity and income levels?

Demographic data can show a potential funder that your project will help economically disadvantaged communities or vulnerable populations.

Do you have experience in fresh food retail?

If not, you may want to bring in an experienced operator, developer, or manager. See the Business Models section for additional information.

Do you have plans to put any money of your own into the business or project?

It helps to show a potential funder that you have “skin in the game.”

If you have identified a potential site for your project, do you have a lease, option to buy, or agreement of sale?

Many lenders want to see evidence of site control before they will make a loan or invest in your project.

Does your project face any property-related challenges?

Obstacles such as zoning, building permits, licensing approvals, soil contamination, or community opposition can delay implementation and impact your ability to get funding.